THE DAY GOD SAYS "ENOUGH IS ENOUGH!"
Revelation 18 (NASB)
David Bruce Linn, Pastor-Teacher
28 May, 2000
All Rights Reserved
Are you weary of the "powers that be?" Are you tired of being taxed to death, lied to, and manipulated all at the same time? Are you sick of the dominant media culture which refuses to tell the truth about anything which dies not fit its agenda? Sick of being used and abused by the heavy marketing of everything, including religion? Weary of the pervasive immorality which has come to define modern life? As the poet wrote; "The world is too much with us."
A key consolation for believers in the One True God is the knowledge that the day will come when he says: "Enough is enough!" On that day, God will stop the world, and force everyone to get off. The world system of interlocking powers which are fleshly and diabolical will be broken in a single day by the unmatched power and authority of God. This is the burden of the vision in Revelation 18, which describes the breaking of the ungodly commercial and political world, prophetically described as a city called "Babylon the great." (The religious aspect of the same world system will already have been destroyed by Antichrist and his ten-nation confederacy prior to these events [cf. Rev. 17:16-17].)
The events in chapter eighteen occur during the seventh bowl judgment (Rev. 16:17ff), which probably occurs just after the end of the seventieth week of Daniel during the thirty-day extension of the week (Dan. 12:11). By this time the church has been taken off the earth, along with the believing saints of every age who have been resurrected for the rapture (Rev. 7:9-17). The world will be in a state of devastation from the trumpet and bowl judgments. The two witnesses will have completed their work of testifying to the Almighty God, been martyred, and resurrected (Rev. 11:7, 11). Mass conversions of Israelites will have occurred by this time (Hos. 6:2; Rom. 11:25-26). Most importantly, the mediatorial rule of God over the earth and all its peoples will have been reestablished (Rev. 11:17). Antichrist's power will have been reduced to a mere pretense which he will continue until his final destruction in the Battle of Armageddon (Rev. 16:12-16; 19:20). The inauguration of the millennium awaits.
In the mean time, what is a believer to do with this vision of the destruction of "Babylon the great?" We will break our answer into three parts. Believers in Christ need to understand the nature of the world system, understand the destiny of the world system, and respond appropriately to the world system in the present time.
- UNDERSTAND THE NATURE OF THE WORLD SYSTEM
- The first thing to know about the world system is that it is intrinsically
anti-God: "...For her sins have piled up as high as heaven, and God
has remembered her iniquities" (Rev. 18:5). Many Christians struggle
with this, because they want things the world offers, but find themselves
denied because of their testimony. The only way to gain traction for success
in some arena of the world system is to compromise your testimony. You
either become an "undercover" Christian or simply agree with the world's
demand that you compromise. The world can make compromise feel positively
delicious! But watch out--you cannot serve two masters.
- The second thing to understand about the world system is that it is comprised
not of people as people but of people committed to sinful ways of thinking
and living. These sinful impulses, when acted upon, have been built into
entrenched structures and patterns of power which reflect that godless
perspective. We know this because when God destroys the city which represents
the whole system, the people who were part of that system are seen standing
apart from the destruction: "'And the kings of the earth, who committed
acts of immorality and lived sensuously with her, will weep and lament
over her when they see the smoke of her burning, standing at a distance
because of the fear of her torment, saying, 'Woe, woe, the great city,
Babylon, the strong city! For in one hour your judgment has come.' ...The
merchants of these... [fine products], who became rich from her, will
stand at a distance because of the fear of her torment, weeping and mourning.
...And every shipmaster and every passenger and sailor, and as many as
make their living by the sea, stood at a distance and were crying out
as they saw the smoke of her burning, saying, 'What city is like the great
city?'" (Rev. 18:9-10, 15, 17b-18). The fact that the people who are
part of the system are left standing apart from it at its destruction
means that they can be saved out of it, but it can only come by a complete
inward transformation of heart through Christ and the indwelling Holy
Spirit. The fact that the people quoted above have gone into mourning
over the demolition of their god reveals the condition of their hearts.
They are not likely to receive Christ.
- The condition of the heart is the key to understanding people caught in the world system. When God is excluded from life, every human pursuit becomes subservient to the deceptive impulses of the fallen heart. This chapter reveals the nature of political, commercial, and artistic pursuits apart from God which comprise "Babylon the great." What are the marks of its true nature?
- a lust for power (:3, 9-10): "For all the nations have drunk of the wine
of the passion of her immorality, and the kings of the earth have
committed acts of immorality with her, and the merchants of the earth
have become rich by the wealth of her sensuality. ...And the kings
of the earth, who committed acts of immorality and lived sensuously
with her, will weep and lament over her when they see the smoke of
her burning, standing at a distance because of the fear of her torment,
saying, 'Woe, woe, the great city, Babylon, the strong city! For in
one hour your judgment has come.'"
- immorality (:3)
- sensuality (:3)
- self-glorification (:7a): "To the degree that she glorified herself and
lived sensuously, to the same degree give her torment and mourning..."
- self-deception (:7b): "...For she says in her heart, 'I sit as a queen
and I am not a widow, and will never see mourning.'" The false
world system has convinced itself that in godlike fashion it will
never fail. The only thing in the universe that will never fail is
God himself.
- greed and materialism, which are an idolatry (:11-19): "And the merchants
of the earth weep and mourn over her, because no one buys their cargoes
any more; cargoes of gold and silver and precious stones and pearls
and fine linen and purple and silk and scarlet, and every kind of
citron wood and every article of ivory and every article made from
very costly wood and bronze and iron and marble, and cinnamon and
spice and incense and perfume and frankincense and wine and olive
oil and fine flour and wheat and cattle and sheep, and cargoes of
horses and chariots and slaves and human lives. And the fruit you
long for has gone from you, and all things that were luxurious and
splendid have passed away from you and men will no longer find them.
The merchants of these things, who became rich from her, will stand
at a distance because of the fear of her torment, weeping and mourning,
saying, 'Woe, woe, the great city, she who was clothed in fine linen
and purple and scarlet, and adorned with gold and precious stones
and pearls; for in one hour such great wealth has been laid waste!'
And every shipmaster and every passenger and sailor, and as many as
make their living by the sea, stood at a distance, and were crying
out as they saw the smoke of her burning, saying, 'What city is like
the great city?' And they threw dust on their heads and were crying
out, weeping and mourning, saying, 'Woe, woe, the great city, in which
all who had ships at sea became rich by her wealth, for in one hour
she has been laid waste!'"
- sorcery (:23b): "because all the nations were deceived by your sorcery."
Sorcery is the attempt to manipulate events in the physical realm
by the use of spiritual powers. Neither the Holy Spirit nor the angels
nor the dead are available for this, so if it works, the sorcerer
has, by definition, conjured a demonic spirit.
- hatred and persecution of God's people (:24a): "And in her was found the
blood of prophets and of saints..."
- murder (:24b): "And in her was found the blood...of all who have been
slain on the earth."
- The way to understand the intensity with which ungodly people love the world
is by knowing that every person was created by God to worship him. We
are built for worship, and when we do not worship our true Creator we
substitute something else. By definition, every substitute for God is
paltry and pathetic by comparison. Sex, money, and power all have a place
in God's kingdom on earth, but when they are made into objects of worship
they become grotesque and misshapen. So the next time you are struck by
the grotesqueness of the world, remember that you are perceiving it as
it really is. The impression that the fallen world is solid, lasting,
and wholesome is part of the self-deception. No one thinks that his god
is a fake, so he attaches his noblest feeling and expression to it. Do
not be fooled! The emperor has no clothes, no matter how much he expostulates
about his rich brocades and supple leather accoutrements.
- UNDERSTAND THE DESTINY OF THE WORLD SYSTEM
How many ways can God say that he is going to utterly demolish the world system in order to convince us not to love it?
- God will turn the geographic centers of the world system over to demonic
spirits and carrion birds: "After these things I saw another angel
coming down from heaven, having great authority, and the earth was illumined
with his glory. And he cried out with a mighty voice, saying, 'Fallen,
fallen is Babylon the great! And she has become a dwelling place of demons
and a prison of every unclean spirit, and a prison of every unclean and
hateful bird.'" (Rev. 18:1-2) This gives some credence to the idea
that demons are localized in geographic areas, but it is a finer insight
to see that this shows that demons are associated with many aspects of
the world system.
- God will double the punishments for the sins of the world system, presumably
because they are "aggravated," that is, these deeds are more evil for
their having been planned with malicious intent: "Pay her back even
as she has paid, and give back to her double according to her deeds; in
the cup which she has mixed, mix twice as much for her" (Rev. 18:6).
Perhaps you have seen a sign while driving in a construction zone that
speeding fines are doubled in that area. Why? Because speeding in an area
where people are known to be working increases the level of guilt over
mere negligent speeding. Speeding in a construction zone means the speeder
has demonstrated a willingness to threaten the lives of others for no
good reason. When human beings have had thousands of years to build sinful
power structures, the sinful deeds become amplified in their heinousness
and also their guilt, and therefore God increases the punishment.
- God will perform his judgment on the sins of the world system in a sudden,
death-dealing, breath-stealing fashion to display his view of the depth
of the world's evil and to display his strength: "For this reason in
one day her plagues will come, pestilence [death] and mourning and famine,
and she will be burned up with fire; for the Lord God who judges her is
strong" (Rev. 18:8). The direct conflict of the kings of the earth
with the authority of God is seen in their complaint in verse ten: "'Woe,
woe, the great city, Babylon, the strong city!'" The world system had
given them an amplification of their human power so that they thought
of themselves as the strong ones. The utter demolition and death to "Babylon
the great" is God's way of saying: "No, I am the strong one!"
- God will utterly rub out the sinful world system from the face of the
earth: "And a strong angel took up a stone like a great millstone and
threw it into the sea, saying, 'Thus will Babylon, the great city, be
thrown down with violence, and will not be found any longer. And the sound
of harpists and musicians and flute-players and trumpeters will not be
heard in you any longer; and no craftsman of any craft will be found in
you any longer; and the sound of a mill will not be heard in you any longer;
and the light of a lamp will not shine in you any longer; and the voice
of the bridegroom and bride will not be heard in you any longer; for your
merchants were the great men of the earth, because all the nations were
deceived by your sorcery.'" (Rev. 18:21-23) Everything that seemed
so good and wonderful will be thrown away by God because it was not raised
up for him but against him. Gone--all gone! The emptiness will seem like
a yawning pit with no bottom. This is all the more sad, since the production
of the mind, hand, and heart of man could have been directed at the good,
and the pure, and the beautiful because it is all the result of the image
of God in mankind. The self-same accomplishments, apart from the unrighteousness,
could have been intended for the glory of God, but since they were intended
for the glory of the lost world, God discards them. There is no use for
them in eternity, other than to provide evidence for God's righteous judgment
of every person. Even after they are destroyed, God remembers them all
(:5).
- RESPOND APPROPRIATELY TO THE WORLD SYSTEM IN THE PRESENT
There have been many confused responses to the world system down through the
history of the church. Some people have tried to hide from the world in monasteries,
some have set up rigid rules for avoiding evil people and things. Neither
of these responses works because we all bring the sinful impulses which give
birth to the world system in our hearts wherever we go. Others have gone the
false route of saying that we should live just like the sinners and rejoice
that the more we sin, the more grace is displayed by our forgiveness. To this
confusion the apostle Paul wrote: "May it never be!" On the contrary, Jesus
gives believers explicit instructions in this chapter:
- First, we need to teach ourselves not to set our hearts on the stuff
the world loves. This is how we fulfill the command in verse four: "And
I heard another voice from heaven, saying, 'Come out of her, my people,
that you may not participate in her sins and that you may not receive
of her plagues...'" (Rev. 18:4). The way to disconnect from the world
system is to choose not to participate in its sins. Once again, this is
a heart issue--an issue of intent. We are commanded to dedicate our hearts
to the love of God, not the love of the stuff of this earth: "Do not
love the world, nor the things in the world. If anyone loves the world,
the love of the Father is not in him. For all that is in the world, the
lust of the flesh and the lust of the eyes and the boastful pride of life,
is not from the Father, but is from the world. And the world is passing
away, and also its lusts; but the one who does the will of God abides
forever." (1 John 2:15-17) The rich food, clothing, homes, cars, the
good jobs, influence in the community, physical attractiveness--none of
this matters to God, and none of it will last. We must take great care
to reserve our hearts for the God who loves us as his own children.
- Second, we need to care about the things God cares about. This is reflected
in the command given in verse twenty: "Rejoice over her, O heaven,
and you saints and apostles and prophets, because God has pronounced judgment
for you against her" (Rev. 18:20). God cares about his own glory first
and foremost. The world system tries to steal the glory which is due only
to God. The world system also sets out to defile everything that God loves.
The children of God therefore have cause to rejoice that God is finally
getting his due after thousands of years of being ignored, lied about,
and spat upon. It is appropriate for us to rejoice in the final triumph
of righteousness. It is also necessary during the church age to fight
to keep our focus on the things God cares about. As Paul wrote to the
Philippians: "Finally, brethren, whatever is true, whatever is honorable,
whatever is right, whatever is pure, whatever is lovely, whatever is of
good repute, if there is any excellence and if anything worthy of praise,
let your mind dwell on these things. The things you have learned and received
and heard and seen in me, practice these things; and the God of peace
shall be with you." (Phil. 4:8-9)
Have you ever understood the logic of those verses? If we want the present
experience of the presence of God in our lives, we must move in the things
God cares about. He is concerned for his own glory, for people, for the
truth, and for holiness, to name the major things. When we set the energies
of our hearts and minds to God and his things, we shall smell the fragrance
of Christ near us. We shall feel the warm, guiding hand of our Heavenly
Father. And we shall feel the whispering wings of the Holy Spirit. Nothing
this world has to offer compares to that.
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