FALSE RELIGION DESTROYED, PART 2
Revelation 17:6-18 (NASB)
David Bruce Linn, Pastor-Teacher
9 April, 2000
All Rights Reserved
In our last study in Revelation 17:1-5 we saw a vision of a woman who represents false religion, riding upon a scarlet beast who represents Antichrist, and sitting on many waters which represent the worldwide character of her influence. We also saw that all false religion through history is marked by some version of self-worship. Entire branches of so-called Christianity have gone over to this self orientation, and it even infects Bible-believing churches like a leech upon an otherwise healthy animal. The remainder of this chapter reveals the fate of this final form of the Great Harlot during the last days.
- MEETING THE ENEMY OF FALSE RELIGION
Her method of operating is also revealed: "And I saw the woman drunk with
the blood of the saints, and with the blood of the witnesses of Jesus"
(Rev. 17:6a). She has been the fountainhead of persecution of believers for
all time. This is instructive with regard to the nature of our spiritual battles.
One might be inclined to look about the spiritual landscape today and see
attacks upon the church coming from many sources. It would be easy to become
frantic with the sheer number and variety of them, yet this Scripture reveals
the attacks upon God's people as having a unified source in the Great Harlot.
The Apostle Paul wrote about this to the troubled Corinthian church, which
was under attack from the seductions of false religion in many ways: "For
though we walk in the flesh, we do not war according to the flesh, for the
weapons of our warfare are not of the flesh, but divinely powerful for the
destruction of fortresses. We are destroying speculations and every lofty
thing raised up against the knowledge of God, and we are taking every thought
captive to the obedience of Christ..." (2 Cor. 10:3-5) Knowing our true enemy
keeps us from attacking people for whom Christ died, and directs us to take
up the spiritual weapons of prayer, Bible study, and love to help people receive
and obey Christ. The impulse to strike back at our attackers cannot advance
the cause of Christ, and distracts us from our true goals: "'But I say to
you, do not resist him who is evil; but whoever slaps you on your right cheek,
turn to him the other also'" (Mat. 6:39).
This means that behind all of our problems with secular authorities lies Satan,
because it is his world system. He works deceptively, so that most of the
church's persecutors do not recognize the source of their own activities.
We should watch for "fellow travelers" with the Great Harlot, who deny the
source of their activities, such as the followers of the religion known as
Wicca. These self-described witches are eager to deny that they worship Satan,
claiming to worship nature, specific trees, rocks, and geographic features.
One might call this the "we worship anything but God" religion. Yet their
activities support the Great Harlot, for as Jesus said, "'He who is not with
Me is against Me; and he who does not gather with Me, scatters.'" (Luke 11:23).
For this reason, we must have spiritual discernment, not worldly-wise ways,
as we present the truth of God to an increasingly ungodly culture in western
society. We must watch, pray, and speak the truth in love, not seek to shape
public opinion with press releases and fight political battles. And while
few believers have actually had their blood spilled for their faith in America
until recently, the martyrdom described here as the work of the Great Harlot
continues to increase around the world and has begun even here.
- THE BEAST WHICH CARRIES THE GREAT HARLOT
Thankfully, the text goes on to show how world history is utterly in the hands
of our Great Father, who cares for his children in every age: "And when
I saw her, I wondered greatly. And the angel said to me, 'Why do you wonder?
I shall tell you the mystery of the woman and of the beast that carries her,
which has the seven heads and the ten horns. The beast that you saw was and
is not, and is about to come up out of the abyss and to go to destruction.
And those who dwell on the earth will wonder, whose name has not been written
in the book of life from the foundation of the world, when they see the beast,
that he was and is not and will come.'" (Rev. 17:6b-8) These words were
spoken by an angel, one who was holding one of the seven bowls containing
the final judgment of God on the earth (:1). The angel makes reference to
the great trick of the Beast (Antichrist), who either personally appears to
have been raised from the dead or whose empire appears to be one which has
been gloriously revived, or both. This trick will garner worship for the Beast
and the Great Dragon (Satan) from everyone except true believers. To encourage
us in the middle of present difficulties we are again told that God's destruction
of the Antichrist and the Devil is certain. Hallelujah!
The next few verses clarify the identity of the Great Harlot and the Beast
kingdom upon which she rides: "'Here is the mind which has wisdom. The
seven heads are seven mountains on which the woman sits...'" (Rev. 17:9)
Searching the ancient world for cities with seven hills turns up two likely
prospects, Rome and Constantinople (modern Istanbul). Constantinople was the
capital of the Roman empire after Rome (starting in 330 A.D.), and these cities
also became the headquarters of Roman Catholicism and Eastern Orthodoxy. Here
is the place where, as John just exhorted us, we need minds with wisdom. There
has been a tendency in Protestantism to identify the Great Harlot concretely
as Roman Catholicism, yet the text clearly calls for a far more sweeping fulfillment
than any one group. In fact, as we studied in verses 1-5 of this chapter (cf.
Part 1), Protestantism is heavily infected with the features of this false
religion, even the evangelical and Bible-believing wing. Rather than being
a particular earthly religious organization, the Great Harlot has representatives
in every group, who will work together to create one as yet unseen world religious
organization during the seventieth week of Daniel. Perhaps it will occur under
the auspices of one of our "likely suspects," but perhaps not.
John moves on in the vision to give a summary of sweeping political events
which can only be understood with reference to more explicit prophecies in
the book of Daniel. God, who sees all of history simultaneously, sometimes
gives his children a quick overview to comfort us with his command of all
things: "'...And they are seven kings; five have fallen, one is, the other
has not yet come; and when he comes, he must remain a little while. And the
beast which was and is not, is himself also an eighth, and is one of the seven,
and he goes to destruction.'" (Rev. 17:10-11) By reference to Daniel 2,
7, and 9, we discover that these seven "kings" are actually empires (see attached
chart). The first two, Egypt and Assyria, are not mentioned by Daniel because
the visions he either received or interpreted were for the future. The third
empire was Babylonian, the fourth Medo-Persian, and the fifth Greek. John
says that of these seven kings "one is", which at the time of his writing
was the Roman empire (the sixth beast empire).
John tells us that the empire of the Beast who is to come would be numbered
eighth, and is in some way also one of the seven. This is more evidence for
it being a revived empire. The seventh is simply not mentioned since the Roman
empire was in power during the completion of the writing of the Bible. Is
it the Soviet empire, or the British empire, or the brief but vicious rule
of Hitler called the Third Reich? Robert Van Kampen argues that it is probably
Hitler's empire (in The Sign), since all the previous empires share one trait
in common: they were all persecutors of God's people. The Third Reich, while
not lasting very long, has certainly done the most harm to the Jewish people
of any empire since the fall of Rome. Nevertheless, we are well into the realm
of speculation and should not be dogmatic.
This last empire, numbered eighth, belongs to Antichrist and is described
in the next verse: "'And the ten horns which you saw are ten kings, who
have not yet received a kingdom, but they receive authority as kings with
the beast for one hour'" (Rev. 17:12). Their "authority" is given them
by the ruler of the evil world system, Satan, but is granted permissively
by the Ruler of the Universe, God. When we say that the Great Tribulation
(from the midpoint of seventieth week until the rapture and beginning of the
day of the Lord) is marked by Satan's wrath, we speak of the permissive will
of God allowing the full development of evil on earth as one aspect of his
judgment (cf. Romans 1:18ff). That this is the case is shown by God's removal
of all restraint against evil (2 Thess. 2:7-8) at the middle of the seventieth
week. This ten-nation blasphemous confederation under Antichrist's leadership
will be revealed at the beginning of the seventieth week or even before, but
the world will be deceived about its true nature until the midpoint of the
week when worship of Antichrist will be demanded of everyone on pain of death.
None of this happens without the permission of the sovereign God.
"'These have one purpose and they give their power and authority to the
beast. These will wage war against the Lamb, and the Lamb will overcome them,
because He is Lord of lords and King of kings, and those who are with Him
are the called and chosen and faithful.'" (Rev. 17:13-14) Again we are
encouraged to know that God will destroy this evil kingdom in the end when
his final direct judgment is revealed at the day of the Lord. No false competitors
to the rule of God will be left standing. The Lamb is victor and brings his
children with him--every last one! Hallelujah again!
- THE KEY TO VICTORY FOR THE CHILDREN OF GOD
The manner in which the children of God are here identified is a wonderful
incentive to peace in our hearts and zealous obedience in our lives. They
are "the called and chosen and faithful." This is one of those times to put
down our tools of theological analysis and rejoice exuberantly that our salvation
is all of God, from beginning to end. The blessed logic is simple: the Lamb
conquers all, and we are with him. It is not because we are worthy, performed
good works, or were clever, but because he chose us, he called us, and he
granted us the grace to be faithful to him! Our chosenness is our prime comfort
in the midst of trials and temptations of every sort and degree, including
the intense persecution of Antichrist in the last days. When we feel like
we cannot face the pressure of our persecutors, when we feel like we cannot
hang on any longer, we can take our refuge in the profound fact that God has
chosen us, and will see us through to glorification without fail! (cf. Rom.
8:28-30) In the end we shall see that it is he holds us, not we him. Do not
trust your faith--trust God only!
A crucial question at this point is: How can we know if we are chosen? Our
only hope is to take hold of the means which God has provided to receive the
grace of salvation and continue in it. This is why it is essential to believe
God's word, the Bible, because there is no other way to discover the means
we must employ. There are many passages in the New Testament designed to help
us with this question, but we may summarize. How do you know if you are chosen?
1. You believe the true gospel that the blood of Christ was shed to pay for
your sin (Rom. 5:8-9).
2. You place your entire trust for eternal life in that gospel (cf. 1 John
5:9-13).
3. You love God. Belief is not enough, since even the demons believe in God,
yet clearly do not love him. A feeling of trust is not enough, because you
may be trusting in a concept rather than the person of God. Love makes it
clear that God is the focus of your faith. (1 John 4:16-21)
4. You want to obey God, and you demonstrate your new inward desire by actually
obeying. This includes abandoning sinful thoughts and behaviors and adopting
holy ones. (cf. 2 Peter 1:1-11)
5. When you fail God, instead of running away, you run to him for forgiveness
and restoration by the blood of Christ (1 John 1:9).
In the New Testament, people who live in this way are seen with an unshakable
assurance of their chosenness which carries them through all manner of difficulty
and persecution. This is the only way we shall find peace in persecution as
well. If we are trusting in ourselves to any extent, we will certainly break
down under the pressure. No, our safety is found by sticking near the Lamb
of God (cf. Rev. 14:4), and through him we have certain victory.
One way God brings this victory is to have our enemies consume themselves,
as happens to the false religious system of the Great Harlot: "'And the
ten horns which you saw, and the beast, these will hate the harlot and will
make her desolate and naked, and will eat her flesh and will burn her up with
fire. For God has put it in their hearts to execute His purpose by having
a common purpose, and by giving their kingdom to the beast, until the words
of God should be fulfilled.'" (Rev. 17:16-17) Here again we see the supreme
sovereignty of God revealed in performing his will even through creatures
destined for wrath. Religious Babylon will reach her zenith during the first
half of the seventieth week of Daniel when Antichrist is still pretending
to be the savior of mankind and protector of Israel. When he unveils his image
in the temple of Jerusalem to demand worship for himself, he will use the
combined power of his ten-nation confederacy to crush the false religious
system. He can have no competitors for the worship of the people, and so the
Harlot must be destroyed. The sinful consume themselves, and God is again
vindicated in his supreme might!
The characteristic of the first Babylon was the combining of human energies
and technologies to raise up a tower which symbolized man's self-deification.
The vaunting of man's abilities against God was the reason for God's confusing
of the languages, as shown by Genesis 11:6b: "And this is what they began
to do, and now nothing which they purpose to do will be impossible for them."
It is a characteristic which is described also in Revelation: "'And
the woman whom you saw is the great city, which reigns over the kings of the
earth'" (Rev. 17:18). It has been a feature of mankind since the fall
to seek to raise up human power structures against God, and the Great Harlot
reveals to us that religion is part of that effort. She reaches her peak during
the last days, and then is destroyed by her traitorous lovers.
- CONCLUSION
Thus we battle even in evangelical churches against the raising up of religious
powers which the Evil One can hijack and ride to his own destination. Luther
should have realize this when he began persecuting the anabaptists. Calvin
should have recognized the ugly head of false religion as the torch was put
to the logs at the feet of Miguel Servetus to burn him to death for doctrinal
departures. The Inquisition and Crusades should have set off strident alarms
in the hearts of God's people. Jesus said: "My kingdom is not of this world,"
meaning that for the church age to come, the kingdom would be in the hearts
of his people. Its marks are the same as the marks of its ruler, Jesus Christ:
grace, truth, and love. Through these we gain the victory, and in no other
way. Departures from the way of Christ into coercion, browbeating, political
influencing, or guilt manipulation are all foul concessions to the Great Harlot,
and inestimable failures for the kingdom of Christ. The Jesus way is our way,
and there is no other way!
Are you afraid that your faith may fail when confronted with deadly persecution?
Your strength for that day will not be found in the strength of your faith,
but in the knowledge that your name has been "written in the book of life
from the foundation of the world" (:8). The Holy Spirit will help you
see in the moment of dire distress that the world system which arrogantly
demands your allegiance is built on quicksand and is about to collapse under
the mighty hand of God. So stand firm--your salvation is drawing near!
[chart from Van Kampen, The Sign, on the eight beast kingdoms inserted here]
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